Rampant caries in adult in anterior teeth restored by.. Glass ionomer

Rampant caries in adult in anterior teeth restored by:

• a. Glass ionomer.***
• b. ZOE.
• c. Amalgam.

The best restoration material for rampant caries in adult anterior teeth out of the listed options is: a. Glass ionomer.

Here's why:

- Rampant caries:

This indicates extensive and rapid tooth decay, requiring a material that releases fluoride to prevent further caries. Glass ionomer does this effectively.

- Adult:

In adults, aesthetics are often important, especially on the front teeth. Glass ionomer comes in tooth-colored options and can be polished to a natural look.

- Anterior teeth:

These teeth bear less masticatory load compared to molars. Glass ionomer, while not as strong as amalgam, is sufficient for anterior restorations, especially considering its other advantages.

Here's a breakdown of the other options:

b. ZOE (Zinc Oxide Eugenol):

While ZOE offers pain relief and can be used for temporary restorations, it's not ideal for long-term fillings due to its poor wear resistance and lack of fluoride release.

c. Amalgam:

Amalgam is highly durable and wear-resistant, making it suitable for high-stress areas like molars. However, it's not aesthetically pleasing and doesn't provide fluoride benefits.

Therefore, considering the factors of extensive caries, adult aesthetics, and anterior tooth location, glass ionomer emerges as the optimal choice for this specific scenario.

Remember, a dentist can make the final decision on the most appropriate restoration material based on individual patient factors and the specific details of the caries presentation.